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    REFERENCE LIST FOR RESEARCH ON 
    THE IMPACTS OF TOURISM

    • Aaser, D - J. Jafari /1988/: Tourism as a Subject of Doctoral Dissertation; Annals of Tourism Research 15(3):407-429 
    • Adams, V. /1992/: Tourism and Sherpas. Nepal: Reconstruction and Reciprocity; Annals of Tourism Research 19(3):534-554 
    • Affeld, D. /1975/: Social Aspects of the Development of Tourism; In: Planning and Development of the Tourist Industry in the ECE Region; United Nations, New York, USA, pp.109-115 
    • Agarwal, S. /1998/: What is New with the Resort Cycle ?; Tourism Management 19(2):181-182 
    • Agarwal, S. /1997/: The Resort Cycle and Seaside Tourism: An Assessment of Its Applicability and Validity; Tourism Management 18(2):65-73 
    • Ahmad, X.J. - S.E. Serafy - E. Lutz /1989/: Environmental Accounting for Sustainable Development; UNEP-World Bank Symposium, The World Bank, Washington DC, USA 
    • Akis, S - N. Peristianis - J. Warner /1996/: Residents' Attitudes to Tourism Development: The Case of Cyprus; Tourism Management 17(7):481-494 
    • Allcock, J.B. /1988/: Tourism as a Sacred Journey; Society and Leisure 11:33-48 
    • Allcock, J.B. /1986/: Yugoslavia’s Tourist Trade: Pot of Gold or Pig in a Poke ?; Annals of Tourism Research 13(4):565-588 
    • Allen, L.R - H.R. Hafer - P.T. Long - R.R. Perdue /1993/: Rural Residents’ Attitudes Toward Recreation and Tourism Development; Journal of Travel Research 31(4):27-33 
    • Allen, L.R - P.T. Long - R.R. Perdue - S. Kieselbach /1988/: The Impact of Tourism Development on Residents’ Perceptions of Community Life; Journal of Travel Research, 27(1):16-21 
    • Amir, Y - R. Ben-Ari /1985/: International Tourism, Ethnic Contact and Attitude Change; Journal of Social Issues 41(3):105-115 
    • Anastasopoulos, P.G. /1992/: Tourism and Attitude Change. Greek Tourists Visiting Turkey; Annals of Tourism Research 19(4):629-642 
    • Anderson, T.L. /1991/: The Market Process and Environmental Amenities; ICREI, Paris, France 
    • Andronicou, A. /1979/: Tourism in Cyprus; In: E. de Kadt ed.: Tourism - Passport to Development ?; Oxford University Press, New York, USA, pp.237-264 
    • Antipas, D.Jr. /1994/: The Sociocultural Impacts of Tourism as Perceived by Residents, Tourists and Entrepreneurs, in the Island of Kefalonia, Greece; Unpublished M.Sc. Dissertation, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK 
    • Ap, J. /1992/: Residents’ Perceptions on Tourism Impacts; Annals of Tourism Research 19(4):665-690 
    • Ap, J. /1990/: Residents’ Perceptions Research on the Social Impacts of Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 17(4):610-616 
    • Ap, J. - J.L. Crompton /1998/: Developing and Testing a Tourism Impact Scale; Journal of Travel Research 37(2):120-130 
    • Apostopoulos, Y. et al eds. /1996/: The Sociology of Tourism; Routledge, London, UK 
    • Archer, B. /1987/: Demand Forecasting and Estimation; In: J.R.B. Ritchie - C.R. Goeldner eds.: Travel, Tourism & Hospitality Research; Wiley & Sons, New York, USA, pp.77-86 
    • Archer, B. /1989/: Tourism and Island Economies: Impact Analyses; In: C. Cooper ed.: Progress in Tourism, Recreation and Hospitality Management; Belhaven Press, London, UK 
    • Archer, B - L. Briguglio - J. Jafari - G. Wall eds. /1996/: Sustainable Tourism in Islands and Small States. Vol. 1. Theoretical Issues; Cassell, London, UK 
    • Archer, B. - C. Cooper /1994/: The Positive and Negative Impacts of Tourism; In: W. Theobald ed.: Global tourism: The Next Decade; Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, UK, pp.73-91 
    • Archer, B. - J. Fletcher /1996/: The Economic Impact of Tourism in the Seychelles; Annals of Tourism Research, 23(1):32-47 
    • Archer, B - J. Fletcher /1990/: Multiplier Analysis in Tourism; Cahiers du Tourisme C103, C.H.E.T., Aix-en-Provence, France 
    • Ashworth, G.J. /1992/: The Role of Local Government in Environmental Protection; First Line Defence & Longman, Harlow, UK 
    • Aziz, C. /1994/: Seeking Sex in the Gambia; Marie Claire 7(5):10-18 
    • Baier, S. /1994/: The Economic Impact of Travel and Tourism in a Mountain Area: The Case of Voralberg, Austria; In: A.V. Seaton ed.: Tourism: The State of the Art; John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, UK, pp.141-144 
    • Bailey, J. - V. Hobbs /1990/: A Proposed Framework and Database for EIA Auditing; Journal of Environmental Management, 31(2):163-172 
    • Baldwin, J.H. /1985/: Environmental Planning and Management; Westview Press, Boulder, UK 
    • Bartoszewicz, W - I. Borkowska - H. Gogolewska - J. Laciak /1989/: Poland; In: J. Bystrzanowski ed.: Tourism as a Factor of Change. National Case Studies; The Vienna Centre, Vienna, Austria, pp.33-63 
    • Becker, H. /1997/: Social Impact Assessment; UCL Press Limited, London, UK 
    • Belisle, F.J - D.R. Hoy /1980/: The Perceived Impact of Tourism by Residents: A Case Study in Santa Maria, Columbia; Annals of Tourism Research 7(1):83-101 
    • Berno, T. /1999/: When a Guest is a Guest. Cook Islanders View Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 26(3):656-675 
    • Bisset, R /1994/: Developments in EIA Methods; In: P. Wathern ed.: Environmental Impact Assessment, Theory and Practice, 3rd reprint; Routledge, London, UK, pp.47-61 
    • Bisset, R. /1983/: A Critical Survey of Methods for Environmental Impact Assessment; In: T. O’Riordan - R.K. Turner eds.: An Annotated Reader in Environmental Planning and Management; Urban and Regional Planning Series, Vol.20.; Pergamon Press, Oxford, UK. pp 168-186 
    • Bjorklund, E.M - A.K. Philbrick /1975/: Spatial Configuration of Mental Processes; In: M. Belanger - D.G. Janelle eds: Building Regions for the Future; Notes et Documents de Recherche No.6, Département de Géographie, Université Laval, Québec, Canada, pp.57-75 
    • Black, A. /1996/: Negotiating the Tourist Gaze. The Example of Malta; In: J. Boissevain ed.: Coping with Tourists. European Reactions to Mass Tourism; Berghahn Books, Oxford, UK, pp.112-142 
    • Blangy, S - T. Nielsen /1993/: Ecotourism and Minimum Impact Policy; Annals of Tourism Research, 20(2):357-360 
    • Blangy, S. - Epler Wood, M. /1993/: Developing and Implementing Ecotourism Guidelines for Wildlands and Neighbouring Communities; In: K. Lindburg - D.E. Hawkins eds.: Ecotourism: A Guide for Planners & Managers; The Ecotourism Society, North Bennington, Vermont, USA, pp. 32-53 
    • Bochner, S. /1982/: Cultures in Contact: Studies in Cross-Cultural Interaction; Pergamon Press, New York, USA 
    • Boissevain, J. /1996a/: 'But We Live Here !': Perspectives in Cultural Tourism in Malta; In: L. Briguglio et al eds.: Sustainable Tourism in Islands and Small States: Issues and Policies; Pinter, London, UK, pp. 220-240 
    • Boissevain, J. ed. /1996b/: Coping with Tourists: European Reactions to Mass Tourism; Berghahn, London, UK 
    • Boissevain, J. /1979/: The Impact of Tourism on a Dependent Island: Gozo, Malta; Annals of Tourism Research 6(1):76-90 
    • Boissevain, J. /1977/: Tourism and Development in Malta; Development and Change 8(4):528-538 
    • Boissevain, J - P. Serracino-Inglott /1979/: Tourism in Malta; In: E. de Kadt ed.: Tourism - Passport to Development ?; Oxford University Press, New York, USA, pp.265-284 
    • Bolles, A.L. /1997/: Women as a Category of Analysis in Scholarship on Tourism: Jamaican Women and Tourism Employment; In: E. Chambers ed.: Tourism and Culture. An Applied Perspective; State University of New York Press, Albany, N.Y., USA, pp.77-92 
    • Boothroyd, P. /1978/: Issues in Social Impact Assessment; Plan Canada 18(2):118-134 
    • Bowler, C. /1991/: The Extent, Form and Impact of Tourism in Yugoslavia; Unpublished M.Sc. dissertation, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK 
    • Bowles, R.T. /1981/: Social Impact Assessment in Small Communities: An Integrative Review of Selected Literature; Butterworths, Toronto, Canada 
    • Bowman, G. /1989/: Fucking Tourists: Sexual Relations and Tourism in Jerusalem's Old City; Critique of Anthropology 9(2):73-93 
    • Böröcz, J. /1996/: Leisure Migration. A Sociological Study on Tourism; Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, UK 
    • Bramwell, B. et al /1996/: A Framework for Understanding Sustainable Tourism Management; In: B. Bramwell et al eds.: Sustainable Tourism Management: Principles and Practice; Tilburg University Press, Tilburg, The Netherlands 
    • Bramwell, B. /1991/: Tourism Environments and Management; Tourism Management, 12(4):363-364 
    • Bramwell, B. /1990a/: Green is Beautiful; Leisure Management; 10(4):46-50 
    • Bramwell, B. /1990b/: Green Tourism in the Countryside; Tourism Management, 11(4):358-360 
    • Bramwell, B. ed. /1990c/: Shades of Green. Working Towards Green Tourism in the Countryside; Conference Proceedings, Countryside Commission-English Tourist Board-Rural Development Commission, 10-12th April, Leeds, UK 
    • Brayley, R.E - T. Var - K. Przeclawski /1991/: Tourism’s Perceived Impacts in Centrally-Planned Economies; Annals of Tourism Research 18(4):661-663 
    • Brayley, R.E - T. Var - P. Sheldon /1990/: Perceived Influence of Tourism on Social Issues; Annals of Tourism Research 17(2):285-289 
    • Briassoulis, H.-  J. van der Straaten /1992/: Tourism and The Environment: Regional and Policy Issues; Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands 
    • Briguglio, L - R.W. Butler - D. Harrison - W. Leal Filho eds. /1996/: Sustainable Tourism in Islands and Small States, Vol. 2. Case Studies; Cassell, London, UK 
    • Britton, R. /1977/: Making Tourism More Supportive of Small State Development: The Case of St. Vincent; Annals of Tourism Research 4(5):268-277 
    • Brougham, J.E - R.W. Butler /1981/: A Segmentation Analysis of Residents’ Attitudes to the Social Impact of Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 8(4):569-590 
    • Brougham, J.E - R.W. Butler /1977/: The Social and Cultural Impact of Tourism: A Case Study of Sleat, Isle of Skye; Scottish Tourist Board, Edinburgh, UK 
    • Brown, F - J. Jafari /1990/: Tourism and Culture; Tourism Management 11(1):78-80 
    • Brown, G - R. Giles /1994/: Coping with Tourism: An Examination of Resident Responses to the Social Impact of Tourism; In: A.V. Seaton ed.: Tourism. The State of the Art; John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, UK, pp.755-764 
    • Brown, M. /1994/: Environmental Auditing and the Hotel Industry: an Accountant’s Perspective; In: A.V. Seadon ed.: Tourism. The State of the Art; John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK, pp. 675-681 
    • Brunt, P - P. Courtney /1999/: Host Perceptions of Sociocultural Impacts; Annals of Tourism Research 26(3):493-515 
    • Buckley, R. - J. Pannell /1990/: Environmental Impacts of Tourism and Recreation in National Parks and Conservation Reserves; The Journal of  Tourism Studies, 1(1): 24-32 
    • Budowski, G. /1976/: Tourism and Environmental Conservation: Conflict, Coexistence or Symbiosis ?; Environmental Conservation, 3(1):27-31 
    • Bull, A. /1995/: The Economics of Travel and Tourism, 2nd ed.; Longman, Harlow, UK 
    • Burden, R.F. - P.F. Randerson /1972/: Quantitative Studies of the Effects of Human Trampling on Vegetation as an Aid to the Management of Seminatural Areas; Journal of Applied Ecology, 9:439-457 
    • Burdge, R.J. /1994a/: The Social Impact Assessment Model and the Planning Process; In: R.J. Burdge: A Conceptual Approach to Social Impact Assessment. Collection of Writings by Rabel J. Burdge and Colleagues; Social Ecology Press, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA, pp.41-49 
    • Burdge, R.J. ed. /1994b/: A Conceptual Approach to Social Impact Assessment. Collection of Writings by Rabel J. Burdge and Colleagues; Social Ecology Press, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA 
    • Burnett, G.W. - M. Uysal /1990/: On the Nature of Peace in Relationship to Tourism: Three Cases; The Tourist Review, 1:2-6 
    • Butler, R.W. /1993/: Pre- and Post-Impact Assessment of Tourism Development; In: D.G. Pearce - R.W. Butler eds.: Tourism Research. Critiques and Challenges; Routledge, London, UK, pp.135-155 
    • Butler, R.W. /1990/: Alternative Tourism: Pious Hope or Trojan Horse ?; Journal of Travel Research 28(3):40-45 
    • Butler, R.W. /1980/: The Concept of a Tourist Area Cycle of Evolution: Implications for Management of Resources; Canadian Geographer, 24(1):5-12 
    • Butler, R.W. /1978/: The Impact of Recreation on the Life Styles of Rural Communities; Wiener Geographische Schriften, 51:187-201 
    • Butler, R.W. /1975/: Tourism as an Agent of Social Change; In: F. Helleiner ed.: Tourism as a Factor in National and Regional Development, Occasional paper no. 4; Department of Geography, Trent University, Peterborough, Ontario, USA 
    • Butler, R.W. /1974/: Social Implications of Tourist Developments; Annals of Tourism Research 2:100-111 
    • Butler R.W. - D. Pearce eds. /1995/: Change in Tourism, People, Places, Processes;  Routledge, London, UK 
    • Butler, R.W - G. Wall /1988/: Formation of the International Academy for the Study of Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 15(4):572-574 
    • Butler, S. /1993/: Environmental Audits and the Tourism Industry; Unpublished MSc dissertation, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK 
    • Bystrzanowski, J. ed. /1989/: Tourism as a Factor of Change. A Sociocultural Study; The Vienna Centre, Vienna, Austria 
    • Caldwell, L.K. /1984/: Political Aspects of Ecological Sustainable Development; Environmental Conservation 11(4):299-308 
    • Callimanopulos, D. /1982/: Tourism in the Seychelles: A Counterfait Paradise; Cultural Survival Quarterly 6(3):24-25 
    • Caneday, L - J. Zeiger /1991/: The Social, Economic and Environmental Costs of Tourism to a Gaming Community as Perceived by Its Residents; Journal of Travel Research 30(2):45-49 
    • Canestrelli, E. - P. Costa /1991/: Tourist Carrying Capacity: A Fuzzy Approach; Annals of Tourism Research, 18(2): 295-311 
    • Cant, G. /1980/: The Impact of Tourism on the Host Community - The Queenstown Example; In: D.G. Pearce ed.: Tourism in the South Pacific. The Contribution of Research to Development and Planning. Proceedings of UNESCO Tourism Workshop, Rarotonga, June 10-13, 1980; Department of Geography, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, pp.87-97 
    • Carey, S. - Y. Gountas - D. Gilbert /1997/: Tour Operators and Destination Sustainability; Tourism Management 18(7):425-431 
    • Cater, E. /1997/: Ecotourism or Ecocide ?; People & the Planet 6(4):9-11 
    • Cater, E. - B. Goodall /1992/: Must Tourism Destroy its Resource Base ?; In: A.M. Mannion - S.R. Bowlby eds.: Environmental Issues in the 1990s; John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, UK, pp.309-324 
    • Chambers, E. /1997/: Tourism as a Subject of Higher Education: Educating Thailand's Tourism Workforce; In: E. Chambers ed.: Tourism and Culture. An Applied Perspective; State University of New York Press, Albany, N.Y., USA, pp.183-197 
    • Chow, W. /1980/: Integrating Tourism with Rural Development; Annals of Tourism Research 7(4):584-607 
    • Christaller, W. /1963/: Some Considerations of Tourism Location in Europe: The Peripheral Regions - Underdeveloped Countries - Recreation Areas; Regional Science Association Papers, 1963(12) 
    • Cicchetti, C.J. - V.K. Smith /1973/: Congestion, Quality Deterioration, and Optimal Use: Wilderness Recreation in the Spanish Peaks Primitive Area; Social Science Research, 2:15-30 
    • Clark, B.D. - K. Chapman - R. Bisset - P. Wathern /1978/: Methods of Environmental Impact Assessment; Built Environment, 4(2):111-121 
    • Clark, M. - J. Herington eds. /1988/: The Role of Environmental Impact Assessment in the Planning Process; Mansell, London, UK 
    • Clohe, P. /1993/: The Countryside as Commodity: New Rural Spaces for Leisure; In: S. Glyptis ed.: Leisure and the Environment; Belhaven Press, London, UK, pp.53-67 
    • Coccossis, H. /1996/: Tourism and Sustainability: Perspectives and Implications; In: G.K. Priestley - J.A. Edwards - H. Coccossis eds.: Sustainable Tourism ? European Experiences; CAB International, Oxon, UK, pp.1-21 
    • Coccossis, H. - A. Parpairis /1992/: Tourism and the Environment - Some Observations on the Concept of Carrying Capacity; In: H. Briassoulis -  J.van der Straaten: Tourism and The Environment: Regional and Policy Issues; Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 23-33 
    • Cohen, E. /1996/: Touting Tourists in Thailand: Tourist-Oriented Crime and Social Structure; In: A. Pizam - Y. Mansfeld eds.: Tourism, Crime and International Security Issues; John Wiley & Sons Ltd, Chichester, UK, pp.77-90 
    • Cohen, E. /1993/: Introduction: Investigating Tourist Arts; Annals of Tourism Research 20(1):1-8 
    • Cohen, E. /1989/: „Primitive and Remote”: Hill Tribe Trekking in Thailand; Annals of Tourism Research 16(1):30-61 
    • Cohen, E. /1988a/: Traditions in the Qualitative Sociology of Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 15(1):29-46 
    • Cohen, E. /1988b/: Authenticity and Commodization in Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 15(3):371-386 
    • Cohen, E. /1985/: Tourism as Play; Religion 15(1):291-304 
    • Cohen, E. /1984/: The Sociology of Tourism: Approaches, Issues and Findings; Annual Review of Sociology, 10:373-392 
    • Cohen, E. /1982a/: Jungle Guides in Northern Thailand: The Dynamics of a Marginal Occupational Role; Sociological Review 30(2):234-266 
    • Cohen, E. /1982b/: Thai Girls and Farang Men: The Edge of Ambiguity; Annals of Tourism Research 9(3):403-428 
    • Cohen, E. /1979/: Rethinking the Sociology of Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 6(1):18-35 
    • Cohen, E. /1978/: The Impact of Tourism on the Physical Environment, Annals of Tourism Research, 5(2): 215-239 
    • Cohen, E. /1974/: Who is a Tourist ? A Conceptual Clarification; Sociological Review 22(4):527-555 
    • Cohen, E. /1972/: Toward a Sociology of International Tourism; Social Research 39(1):164-182 
    • Cohen, E. /1971/: Arab Boys and Tourist Girls in a Mixed Jewish-Arab Community; International Journal of Comparative Sociology 12(4):217-233 
    • Cohen, E - R. Cooper /1986/: Language and Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 13(4):533-563 
    • Conery, F.J. - S. Flanagan /1992/: Tourism and the Environment - Impacts and Solutions; In: H. Briassoulis -  J.van der Straaten: Tourism and The Environment: Regional and Policy Issues; Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 145-153 
    • Conforti, J.M. /1996/: Ghettos as Tourism Attractions; Annals of Tourism Research 23(4): 830-842 
    • Conway, C. /1989/: Tourism and the Environment in Jersey; Unpublished MSc dissertation, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK 
    • Cooke, K. /1982/: Guidelines for Socially Appropriate Tourism Development in British Columbia; Journal of Travel Research 21(1):22-28 
    • Cooper, C. et al /1993/: Tourism: Principles & Practice; Pitman Publishing, London, UK 
    • Cooper, C.P - S. Jackson /1989/: Destination Life-Cycle: The Isle of Man Case Study; Annals of Tourism Research 16(3):377-398 
    • Copeland, E. /1992/: The Role of Airlines in the Tourism and Environment Debate; Tourism Management, 13(1):112-114 
    • Coppock, J.T. /1982/: Tourism and Conservation; Tourism Management, 3(4):270-275 
    • Cowan, G. /1977/: Cultural Impact of Tourism with Particular Reference to the Cook Islands; In: B.R. Finney - A. Watson eds.: A New Kind of Sugar: Tourism in the Pacific; East-West Technology and Development Institute, East-West Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA, pp.79-86 
    • Craig-Smith, S - C. French /1994/: Tourism and the Cultural Environment, Chapter 5.; In: S. Craig-Smith - C. French: Learning to Live with Tourism; Longman, Melbourne, Australia, pp.126-163 
    • Craik, J. /1991/: Resorting to Tourism; Allen & Unwin, North Sidney, Australia 
    • Crandall, L. /1987/: The Social Impact of Tourism on Developing Regions and Its Measurement; In: B.J.R. Ritchie - C.R. Goeldner eds.: Travel, Tourism and Hospitality Research; John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 413-423 
    • Crick, M. /1996/: Representations of International Tourism in the Social Sciences: Sun, Sex, Sights, Savings, and Servility; In: Y. Apostopoulos et al eds.: The Sociology of Tourism; Routledge, London, UK, pp.15-50 
    • Croall, J. /1995/: Preserve or Destroy. Tourism and the Environment; Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, London, UK 
    • Crompton, J. /1992/: Structure of Vacation Destination Choice Sets; Annals of Tourism Research 19(3):420-434 
    • Crompton, J. /1979/: Motivations for Pleasure Vacation; Annals of Tourism Research 6(4):408-424 
    • Crystal, E. /1976/: Ceremonies of the Ancestors, Pacific Discovery 29(1):9-18 
    • D'Amore, L. /1983/: Guidelines to Planning Harmony with the Host Community; In: P.E. Murphy ed.: Tourism in Canada: Selected Issues and Options; University of Victoria, Western Geographical Series 21, Victoria, BC, Canada, pp.135-159 
    • Dahl, A.L. /1980/: Conservation, Planning and Environmental Monitoring for Tourism; In: D.G. Pearce ed.: Tourism in the South Pacific. The Contribution of Research to Development and Planning; Proceedings of UNESCO Tourism Workshop, Rarotonga, June 10-13, 1980, New Zealand Man and Biosphere Report No.6., Published for the New Zealand National Commission and UNESCO by the Dept. of Geography, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, pp. 125-128 
    • Dann, G. /1981/: Tourism Motivation: An Appraisal; Annals of Tourism Research 8(2):187-219 
    • Dann, G - D. Nash - P. Pearce /1988/: Methodology in Tourism Research; Annals of Tourism Research 15(1):1-28 
    • Davidson, T.L. /1994/: What Are Travel and Tourism: Are They Really Industry, In: W.F. Theobald ed.: Global Tourism: The Next Decade; Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, UK, pp. 20-39 
    • Davis, D - J. Allen - R.M. Consenza /1988/: Segmenting Local Residents by Their Attitudes, Interests and Opinions Toward Tourism; Journal of Travel Research 27(2):2-8 
    • de Albuquerque, K - J. McElroy /1992/: Caribbean Small Island Tourism Styles and Sustainable Strategies; Environmental Management 16(5):619-632 
    • Dean, G. /1991/: Environmental Auditing in Local Authorities; In: S. Thompson - R. Therivel eds: Environmental Auditing; School of Biological and Molecular Sciences and Planning, Working Paper No.130, Oxford Polytechnic, Oxford, UK, pp.7-26 
    • Decrop, A. /1999/: Triangulation in Qualitative Tourism Reserach; Tourism Management 20(1):157-161 
    • Dee et al. /1973/: Environmental Evaluation System for Water Resource Planning; Water Resources Research, l9(3): 523-535 
    • De Jongh, P. /1994/: Encertainty in EIA; In: Wathern, P. ed.: Environmental Impact Assessment, Theory and Practice, 3rd reprint; Routledge, London, UK, pp.62-84 
    • de Kadt, E. /1992/: Making the Alternative Sustainable: Lessons from Development for Tourism; In: V.L. Smith - W. Eadington eds.: Tourism Alternatives: Potentials and Problems in the Development of Tourism; University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, USA, pp.47-75 
    • de Kadt, E. /1979/: Tourism: Passport to Development ? Perspectives on the Social and Cultural Effects of Tourism in Developing Countries; Oxford University Press, New York, USA 
    • Department of Environment /1989/: Environmental Assessment. A Guide to the Procedure; HMSO, Welsh Office, London, UK 
    • Diamantis, D. /1994/: Environmental Auditing & Impact Analyzis in Molyvos, Mytilini, Greece; Unpublished MSc dissertation, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK 
    • Din, K.H. /1988/: Reports: Social Cultural Impacts of Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 15(4):563-566 
    • Discover America /1992/: Tourism and the Environment. A Guide to Challenges and Opportunities for Travel Industry Businesses; Travel Industry Association of America, Washington DC, USA 
    • Dixon, J.A. et al. /1986/: Economic Analyzis of the Environmental Impacts of Development Projects; Earthscan Publ. Ltd, London, UK & The Asian Development Bank, Manila, The Philippines 
    • Dogan, H.Z. /1989/: Forms of Adjustment: Sociocultural Impacts of Tourism; Annals of Tourism Research 16(2):216-236 
    • Douglas, N /1997/: Applying the Life Cycle Model to Melanesia; Annals of Tourism Research 24(1):1-22 
    • Dowling, R. /1993/: An Environmentally Based Planning Model for Regional Tourism Development; Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 1(1):17-37 
    • Dowling, R. /1992/: Tourism and Environmental  Integration: The Journey from Idealism to Realism; In: C. Cooper - A. Lockwood eds.:Progress in Tourism, Recreation and Hospitality Management, Vol. 4.; Belhaven Press, London, UK, pp. 33-46 
    • Doxey, G.V. /1975/: A Causation Theory of Visitor-Resident Irritants; Paper given at San Diego, California, The Travel Research Association Conference no.6. TTRA pp.195-198 
    • DPT of Employment and English Tourist Board /1991/: Tourism and the Environment, ETB, London, UK 
    • Duffield, B.S - J. Long /1981/: Tourism in the Highlands and Islands of Scotland: Rewards and Conflicts; Annals of Tourism Research 8(3):403-431 
    • Duggan, B.J: /1997/: Tourism, Cultural Authenticity, and the Native Crafts Cooperative: The Eastern Cherokee Experience; In: E. Chambers ed.: Tourism and Culture. An Applied Perspective; State University of New York Press, Albany, N.Y., USA, pp.31-57 
    • Eadington, W.R. /1996/: The Legalization of Casinos: Policy Objectives, Regulatory Alternatives, and Cost/Benefit Considerations; Journal of Travel Research 34(3):3-8 
    • Ecotourism Working Group /1995/: Ecotourism as a Conservation Instrument ? - Making Conservation Projects More Attractive; Weltforum Verlag, Köln, Germany 
    • Edgell, D.L. /1993/: Socio-cultural and Environmental Aspects of International Tourism; In: H.V. van Lier - P.D. Taylor eds.: New Challenges in Recreation and Tourism Planning; Elsevier Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, pp. 213-222 
    • Edwards, J. - M. Banks /1990/: Environment, Tourism and Development; Tourism Management, 11(3): 266-267 
    • Elkin, R.D - R.S. Roberts /1987/: Evaluating the Human Resources/Employment Requirements and Impacts of Tourism Developments; In: B.J.R. Ritchie - C.R. Goeldner eds.: Travel, Tourism and Hospitality Research; John Wiley & Sons, New York, USA, pp.403-412 
    • Elkington, J. - J. Hailes /1992/: Holidays that don’t cost the Earth; Victor Gollancz Ltd, London, UK 
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